Monday, August 29, 2005

Fast Felines

Two cats met in an alley.

The first cat greeted the other with a mew and exclaimed, “You are looking younger today!”

“Yes,” replied the second cat, “my owners took me along to see their relatives over the weekend, and drove very fast.”

“So, what did it do to your appearance?” The first cat looked puzzled.

”My master who is a physicist says that if you travel very fast, according to Einstein’s theory of relativity, you age less and remain younger,” the second cat mewed proudly.

“Aha!” the first cat exclaimed joyfully at if it had discovered something, “now I understand what my master says.”

“Huh, what does he say?” The eyes of the second cat lit up with excitement.

“He says,” the first cat narrated thoughtfully, “those who drive fast die young.”

At that point a dog barked nearby and both cats ran in opposite directions – very fast.


Moral: What you mean is not necessarily what others understand.

The RANK Principle

RANK is the abbreviation for “Reform And Not Kill”. The principle was successfully exercised by immortal men such as Jesus, Muhammad and Gandhi. It can be explained briefly in the following way.

If you kill an enemy, you reduce the number of your enemies by one; but at least two of his or her relatives, friends and sympathizers become your enemies. Thus, actually by killing an enemy you increase the number of your enemies. On the other hand if you reform your enemy, he or she becomes your friend and also enlists a few others as your friends. Consequently, you have fewer enemies and more friends.

The winning strategy for yourself and your future generations is to reform your enemies rather than killing them.

Wednesday, August 24, 2005

Military Priority Index of Selected Countries









Serial No. Country
Name
Population
(2002 estimate)
Total number of military personnel (2001) People per soldier GDP per capita (U.S.$) (2000) Annual expenditure per soldier in US$ Annual expenditure per soldier as multiple of per capita GDP (MPI)
1 Nigeria 129,934,910 78,500 1,655 320 23,561 73.63
2 China 1,284,303,700 2,310,000 556 860 24,779 28.81
3 Yemen 18,701,257 54000 346 490 12,278 25.06
4 India 1,045,845,200 1,263,000
828 450 11,217 24.93
5 Zimbabwe 11,376,676 39000 292 590 11,574 19.62
6 Bangladesh 133,376,680 137,000 974 360 6,188 17.19
7 Sudan 37,090,298 117,000 317 370 6,256 16.91
8 Luxembourg 448,569 900 498 43,090 719,111
16.69
9 Brazil 176,029,560 287,600 612 3,490 57,976 16.61
10 Saudi Arabia 23,513,330 126,500 186 8,360 138,366 16.55
11 Philippines 84,525,639 107,000 790 990 13,264 13.40
12 Pakistan 147,663,430 620,000 238 450 5,800 12.89
13 Kuwait 2,111,561 15,500 136 19,040 238,994 12.55
14 South Africa 43,647,658 61,500 710 2,940 32,754 11.14
15 Uganda 24,699,073 60,000 412 280 3,100 11.07
16 Yugoslavia 11,206,039 105,500 106 790 7,962 10.08
17 Iran 66,622,704 513,000 130 1,650 15,336 9.29
18 Argentina 37,812,817 70,100 539 7,690 69,116 8.99
19 Sri Lanka 19,576,783 123,000 159 840 7,024 8.36
20 Russia 144,978,570 977,100 148 1,730 12,849 7.43
21 Australia 19,546,792 50,700 386 20,340 146,191 7.19
22 Malaysia 22,662,365 100,500 225 3,850 27,669 7.19
23 Indonesia 232,073,070 297,000 781 730 5,162 7.07
24 UK 59,778,002 211,430 283 23,680 158,918 6.71
25 Turkey 67,308,928 515,100 131 3,060 20,190 6.60
26 Canada 31,902,268 56,800 562 22,370 145,352 6.50
27 USA 280,562,490 1,367,700 205 34,940 214,959 6.15
28 Venezuela 24,287,670 59,300 410 4,980 30,354 6.10
29 Netherlands 16,067,754 50,430 319 22,910 137,442 6.00
30 Sweden 8,876,744 33,900 262 25,630 147,510 5.76
31 France 59,765,983 273,740 218 21,980 123,475 5.62
32 Qatar 793,341 12,330 64 24,740 137,591 5.56
33 Oman 2,713,462 43,400
63 6500 34,562 5.32
34 Japan 126,974,630 239,800 530 38,160 200,167 5.25
35 Mexico 103,400,170 192,770
536 5,860 29,802
5.09
36 Vietnam 81,098,416 484,000 168 400 1,940 4.85
37 Egypt 70,712,345 443,000 160 1,540 7,151 4.64
38 Germany 83,251,851 308,400 270 22,800 98,573 4.32
39 Thailand 62,354,402 306,000 204 2,010 7,987 3.97
40 Poland 38,625,478 206,045 187 4,080 15,307 3.75
41 Spain 40,077,100 143,450 279 14,150 50,659 3.58
42 Israel 6,029,529 163,500 37 17,710 60,095 3.39
43 Jordan 5,307,470 100,240 53 1,710 5,713 3.34
44 Syria 17,155,814 321,000 53 1,050 2,966 2.82
45 U. A. E. 2,445,989 65000 38 17,060 41,754
2.45
46 Lebanon 3,677,780 71,830 51 3,810 7,810 2.05
47 South Korea 48,324,000 683,000 71 9,670 18,743 1.94
48 North Korea 22,224,195 1,082,000
21 1,700


Tuesday, August 23, 2005

WORLD MUSLIMS PRESENT AND FUTURE

Based on the actual data for the years 1994 and 2002 and assuming that the trend will continue unchanged, the following projections can be made about the future of the Muslim world.
YEAR POPULATION IN BILLIONS OF PEOPLE GROSS DOMESTTIC PRODUCT IN BILLION US$ PURCHASING POWER PARITY PER CAPITA GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT US$
C.E. WORLD MUSLIMS % WORLD MUSLIMS % WORLD MUSLIMS WORLD MUSLIMS %
1994 5.660 1.033 18.25 25,267 1,084 4.29 100 8.98 4,464 1,049 23.51
2002 6.106 1.253 20.52 32,067 1,465 4.57 100 8.97 5,252 1,169 22.26
2004 6.223 1.315 21.13 34,036 1,580 4.64 100 8.97 5,469 1,201 21.96
2050 9.625 3.991 41.46 133,994 8,927 6.66 100 8.94 13,922 2,237 16.07
2063 10.887 5.462 50.16 197,370 14,563 7.38 100 8.93 18,128 2,666 14.71
2100 15.462 13.339 86.27 594,279 58,646 9.87 100 8.91 38,434 4,397 11.44

ISLAM AND THE MODERN WORLD

In the year 2002 there were nearly 6,2 billion people in the world. Of these 1.25 billion were Muslims, 90 percent Sunnis and 10 percent Shi’as. About 80 percent of all Muslims in the world lived in 57 countries who were members of the Organization of Islamic Countries (OIC). Detailed statistics about these countries can be found in the Appendices. On average 80 % of the population of the OIC countries was Muslim. Thus there were as many nonmuslims in the Muslim countries as there were Muslims in the rest of the world. The following table gives the basic statistics:


World

OIC Members

OIC total as World %





Area sq km

130,295,148

31,209,703

23.95

Population

6,106,267,299

1,334,608,993

21.86

No of Muslims

1,252,754,259

1,047,815,624

83.64

Total GDP in billion US dollars

32,067.115

1,465

4.57

Purchasing Power Parity

100

9

8.97

Per Capita GDP in US dollars

5,251.51

1,097

20.90

Economic Growth rate percent

2.09

4

212.65

Inflation Rate percent

2.55

10

395.74

Population density, people per sq km

47

43

91.49





The 57 OIC countries include: AFGHANISTAN, ALBANIA, ALGERIA, AZERBAIJAN, BAHRAIN, BANGLADESH, BENIN, BRUNEI DARESSALAM, BURKINA FASO, CAMEROON, CHAD, COMOROS, COTE D IVOIRE, DJIBOUTI, EGYPT, GABON, GAMBIA THE, GUINEA, GUINEA-BISSAU, GUYANA, INDONESIA, IRAN I.R. OF, IRAQ, JORDAN, KAZAKHSTAN, KUWAIT, KYRGYZ REPUBLIC, LEBANON, LIBYA, MALAYSIA, MALDIVES, MALI, MAURITANIA, MOROCCO, MOZAMBIQUE, NIGER, NIGERIA, OMAN, PAKISTAN, PALESTINE, QATAR, SAUDI ARABIA, SENEGAL, SIERRA LEONE, SOMALIA, SUDAN, SURINAME, SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC, TAJIKISTAN, TOGO, TUNISIA, TURKEY, TURKMENISTAN, UGANDA, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, UZBEKISTAN, YEMEN REPUBLIC OF.

Economic Power

As can be seen in the table above the 57 Muslim countries that are home to nearly 22 % of the world population contribute less than 5 % of the World’s Gross Domestic Product in US dollar terms. The under-valuation of their currencies and their trading disadvantage can be judged by the fact that although their Purchasing Power Parity is nearly 9 % of the World, the GDP is only half that value. This means that their currencies are on average valued against the US dollar at nearly half the rate they deserve. Although there is much publicity about the economic power and affluence of the Oil exporting Muslim countries of the Middle East, they hardly play a significant role in the overall economic or trading scenario of the world. The reasons are simple. These countries are literally defenseless and have to depend on others for the exploitation of their natural wealth. The following Table compares the combined economic performance of the Muslim countries with other significant groups. Detailed statistics of the groups can be found in the appendices.

Groups*

Total Area as % of World

Total Population as % of World

Average per capita Gross Domestic Product US$

Combined Purchasing Power Parity World %

Total Gross Domestic Product World %

Ratio of World % GDP to PPP

Average Annual Inflation Rate %

Average Population density per sq km

Average Annual GDP growth rate %

G-7

16

12

30,112

44.02

66.5

1.45

1.63

22

1.47

22 Richest per capita

24

13

29,665

50

75

1.5

1.32

26

1.52

20 Largest GDP

54

60

7,556

77

86

1.12

1.73

51

2.05

20 Highest PPP

56

66

6,714

79

84

1.06

2.12

55

2.18

11 Oil Exporters

9

9

1,571

6.00

4.0

0.67

6.73

41

1.08

57 Muslim Countries

24

22

1,097

8.97

4.57

0.51

10.09

43

4.44

22 Deprived Countries

40

66

919

32

11

0.36

6.86

77

5.37

20 Poorest Countries

7

6

175

0.18

0.20

1.11

11.52

42

5.33

World Average

100

100

5,251

100

100

1.00

2.55

47

2.09

* For lists of countries in each group, refer to Appendix-1.